Africa remains under capture by external forces, by multinational corporations, western powers, by state actors, and non-state actors who have all sorts of ambitions to

“The lesson number one that we should learn as a continent is: You must take charge of your own health security!”

Some groups were not able to define very clearly what they would do with power. Others have tried as much as possible to be inclusive.

These are groups that came in to topple those governments that had freed us from colonial rule or their immediate successors.

Why were the promises made by liberation and independence movements extravagant promises?

This is a platform for Africans to talk about who they are as dignified people.

There is no Pan-Africanism that is anti-women, and there is no African feminism that is anti- Pan-Africanism.

A person of African descent who claims not to be a Pan-African suggests at once that they are not worthy of dignity.

Our first issue is a  Rwanda Special. We are writing about key developments in Africa, giving them a pan-African interpretation.

Dr. Frank Habineza, leader of Rwanda opposition Party, Democratic Green Party and Dr. Lonzen Rugira, a political commentator face off in a debate on Rwanda’s